StMU Research Scholars

Featuring Scholarly Research, Writing, and Media at St. Mary’s University

April 12, 2018

The Man Who Inspired it All: Edward Gein

Edward Gein went from being known for being a sweet and innocent boy who would not hurt a fly to a murderer and a necrophiliac. Edward lived on a 195-acre farm in Plainfield, Wisconsin, with his parents Augusta and George Gain, and his older brother Henry. Gein’s actions caused him to be known as “The Butcher of Plainfield.”1 Edward’s father was an alcoholic and very abusive. Thus Edward grew up being extremely close to his mother. When his father passed away in 1940, Edward was not significantly affected by the loss, due to the lack of connection he had with his father. Four years later, his brother Henry passed due to a fire near their home; police suspected that Edward had had something to do with his death because he led them directly to his brother’s burnt body.2 The following year his mother Augusta also passed away, leaving Edward all alone on a big farm. After Augusta’s passing, Edward blocked off rooms in the house where his mother had spent most of her time, creating something of a shrine for her. With Edward being all alone it is said that this is what drove him into having psychopathic behavior.3

Edward’s first known victim was Bernice Worden in 1957. Worden worked in a hardware store in town. Edward went to the store as he usually did on Friday’s right before closing time, and asked Mrs. Worden to fill up his jug with antifreeze. Edward had recently started to question Mrs. Worden on whether or not she would like to go roller-skating or “try out the floor” in his words. When she declined, he left, and then he quickly returned to ask about a rifle she had on the wall. When Mrs. Worden handed Edward the rifle he desired, she proceeded to look out the window. While she had her back turned, Edward loaded the rifle with the .22 shells he had in his overall pockets. The next morning Bernard Muschinski, Sr. found something strange with Mrs. Worden’s store. It had seemed that the store had been closed for the weekend, but she had left the lights on, which was something she usually didn’t do.4

Edward Gein’s Headstone | Credited by Wikimedia Commons

When police were tipped off by Mrs. Worden’s son that Edward was the one that had kidnapped and killed his mother, the police took off to find him. While Edward Gein was in custody, police officers went to explore his land to try and find Bernice Worden’s body. While examining the house for any signs of Mrs. Worden’s body, the two officers made their way into the summer kitchen and started making their way to the other side. Officer Schley stepped back and felt something rub against his jacket. When he beamed his light towards what was rubbing against him there, in the beam of light hung a large corpse. While looking at the body that was in front of them, they noticed that it was attached by its feet and was split open and decapitated the way a deer would be. Before running out from the sight of it, Schley had managed to get out a couple of words, “My God, there she is.” They had finally found the missing body of Bernice Worden. After other officers were called, they began exploring the central part of Gein’s house. While they were looking around the house, the officers found many ghoulish things, from a human skull to things like lampshades, wastebaskets, bracelets, and even a belt made from human body parts. Officers on the scene also found a chair upholstered from human flesh along with many other gruesome things. While being interrogated Gein was asked many questions regarding the strange things in his house, which he answered in a calm, truthful manner. When he was asked whether or not he would put on the skin face mask that was found in his home, Gein responded that he did without hesitation.5

With Gein admitting to the crimes and the evidence in his home, it was easy for the officers to charge him with murder. At the time of his trial, he was considered unfit to stand trial and was admitted to the Central State Hospital for the Criminally Insane in Wisconsin on January 6, 1958. After a decade of being charged with first-degree murder, Gein was finally considered to be fit to stand trial; he was then found not guilty because of insanity and went back to the State Hospital. Edward Gein’s crimes have subsequently become the basis for many Hollywood horror movies, including Psycho (1960), The Texas Chainsaw Massacre (1974), and Silence of the Lambs (1991).6

  1. Harold Schechter, Deviant: the shocking true story of the original “psycho” (New York, NY: Pocket Books, 1998), 61.
  2. Encyclopædia Britannica, 2018, s.v. “Ed Gein,” by John Philip Jenkins.
  3. Salem Press Biographical Encyclopedia, 2016, s.v. “Ed Gein,” by Charles Avinger.
  4. Harold Schechter, Deviant: the shocking true story of the original “psycho” (New York, NY: Pocket Books, 1998), 67.
  5. Harold Schechter, Deviant: the shocking true story of the original “psycho” (New York, NY: Pocket Books, 1998), 122, 124.
  6. Salem Press EncyclopediaResearch Starters, EBSCOhost, 2013, s.v. “Serial killer,” by  Kathy Warnes.

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Edward Gain

Recent Comments

Cristina Cabello

This is another really good article about crime story. I have never heard about this one. But from reading most of the crime articles on this cite, I have concluded that these events are made to the people that are treated poorly. This concept still follows for today with all of the shootings. lawyers are using the defense of the criminal being treated terrible. Overall you developed this really well.

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15/04/2018

9:30 am

Peter Coons

A great piece on a sadistic killer. His making of mementos call back to movies such as “The Silence of the Lambs” and “The Texas Chainsaw Massacre.” Now, clearly, we can see where these movies pulled their reference material. It begs the question, just how many people did Gein kill in total? Why did he snap in the way that he did that lead to his arrest? It would be interesting to see a follow up article exploring the motive of Gein, besides his obvious degraded mental capacity.

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15/04/2018

9:30 am

Isaac Rodriguez

After watching Texas Chainsaw Massacre, and seeing the disclaimer that the movie was based on a true story, I learned the movie was based on Edward Gein. After reading about his crimes in this article, specifically the mask made of skin, I find it is easy to see why he would be found not guilty of murder because of insanity. Edward Gein sounds like the definition of someone who is criminally insane.

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15/04/2018

9:30 am

Natalie Childs

This was an interesting and creepy story. After reading it and about all of the different items that were found him his home, I wonder how many people he had killed previously to make all of items. Also, it seems strange that he could be so calm during his questioning, but I suppose that would make sense as to why he was found criminally insane.

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15/04/2018

9:30 am

Caroline Bush

Great article! The amount of details included in this story about this psychotic killer left a huge impact on the reader. I remember hearing about Gein after watching Silence of the Lambs because I was curious what kind of disturbed killer could inspire a character like buffalo bill. Gein was a truly messed up individual and I feel horrible for his victims who had to suffer such a tragic fate at his hands. Overall this was a very interesting article that left me feeling a bit disturbed.

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15/04/2018

9:30 am

Carlos Vazquez

The story of Ed Gein has always interested me, and not many people know that he was the inspiration behand the Texas chainsaw massacre movies. It is really scary to think there is people out there like Ed who suffer from mental health problems and are willing to commit such horrible crimes. This article was really well written and incredibly interesting. I really enjoyed reading it.

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15/04/2018

9:30 am

Cheyanne Redman

Prior to reading this article I had never heard of Ed Gein, but this author really gave the reader much factual information in regards to learning him. I appreciate that the author gave such a detailed backstory to his writing because typically their stories are not told, it gives you an insight to how their mind developed. I find it chilling that he used “trophies” for every body he used. Great story.

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15/04/2018

9:30 am

Gloria Baca

Prior to reading this article, I had never heard of Gein. After reading this of course I was shocked and very interested in what the article had to say about him. There was plenty of details on his background and I like that he was the inspiration behind plenty of movies. I think its amazing how someone who seemed so normal was a serial killer behind closed doors. Regardless, this article was very well written and kept me interest throughout the whole reading. Great job.

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16/04/2018

9:30 am

Hannah Wilson

I had never heard of Ed Gein, and I found this article really interesting. It is always hard for me to believe that people like Ed get away with being not guilty if they are unstable. I still think that he is completely responsible for his horrific acts. He is obviously a very deranged man but he should never be allowed to walk free with the chance that he could make similar actions again. Good article.

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29/04/2018

9:30 am

Robert Freise

The article leads with a great deal of suspense which really caught my eye while reading. The description of his unstable and horrific life really identified how psychopathic Ed Gein truly was. I was unaware of well credited screen plays which were made based off of Ed Gein’s heinous crimes he committed while in Plainfield, Wisconsin. I like how the article goes in to detail about how the body was hung like it was a trophy deer, it really explains how sadistic Ed Gein was. Great article!!

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16/08/2018

9:30 am

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