StMU Research Scholars

Featuring Scholarly Research, Writing, and Media at St. Mary's University
April 13, 2025

The Egg to Embryo: The Hierarchical Control of Drosophila Development through Key Morphogens

The Drosophila Development Hierarchy Control video illustrates the genetic regulatory cascade that governs early embryonic development in Drosophila. This process is organized into a hierarchical structure of gene expression, beginning with maternal effect genes that establish the embryo’s polarity. These maternal gene products regulate gap genes, which define broad regions of the embryo, followed by pair-rule genes that refine segmental boundaries, and finally segment polarity genes and homeotic (Hox) genes that confer segment identity. Understanding this gene hierarchy is vital for elucidating the mechanisms of pattern formation and spatial organization during development. The Drosophila model remains foundational in developmental biology because many of these regulatory principles are conserved across species, including humans.
The video was produced using Fliki, an AI-powered video creation platform that converts text-based scripts into narrated visual content. We began by crafting a concise yet informative script describing the sequential activation and regulatory logic of the gene hierarchy. Fliki’s features allowed us to select appropriate voiceovers and match them with relevant visual animations that align with the biological  processes discussed. This method of content creation not only enhanced clarity and engagement but also made the material accessible for a broader audience, particularly students and researchers interested in genetics and developmental biology. The result is an educational tool that effectively conveys complex molecular concepts through visual storytelling.

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