StMU Research Scholars

Featuring Scholarly Research, Writing, and Media at St. Mary's University

On January 22, 1992, a worldwide phenomenon was born in the small town of Grand Prairie, Texas. Selena Marie Gomez is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and television producer. In 2001, her acting career started with her debut on seasons seven and eight on Barney & Friends as Giana. However, in 2007, she received wider recognition when she played Alex Russo on the Disney Channel series Wizards of Waverly Place, that aired until 2012. In 2009, she started her singing career with her band, Selena Gomez & the Scene. Despite their success, the group later split in 2012 when Selena started focusing on her solo career. Her solo career was an even bigger success, and it continues to climb today. Throughout her career, she has been a part of UNICEF (United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund), had a clothing line, produced a hit Netflix original, Thirteen Reasons Why, acted in movies and has had a solo career.

During an interview, Gomez told Maxine Shen of the New York Post, “I don’t really like to rest too much…. I do constantly like to work. I believe that it keeps me going and makes me happy.”1 However, her career was put on hold in the year 2016, when she shared that she had been diagnosed with Lupus.2 While she had first been diagnosed in 2013, she wanted to keep it a secret from the public. During an interview, she was asked what made her come out and share her having the disease, she responded, “I waited for the right time to talk about it because I am in a great place, and I’m very healthy. I’m not trying to be loud about it: It was time to use my platform to help.”3 


Picture of the areas on your body that Systemic Lupus affects | December 22, 2019 | Courtesy of Wikimedia

“Lupus, an autoimmune disease, is caused by vascular inflammation (vasculitis) that results in significant damage to a number of different body systems and organs, including the joints, skin, kidneys, heart, lungs, and brain.”4 Selena was diagnosed with the form of the disease most commonly meant by lupus, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). SLE is most common in people between the ages of fifteen and forty-five. The causes of lupus, a complex disease, are not understood. It is difficult to diagnose because its symptoms are easy to confuse with those of many other disorders. Also, there is no distinct symptom profile that applies to every patient with lupus. However, what is known is that lupus is a chronic inflammatory disease in which the body’s immune system turns against its own tissues, producing autoantibodies, which are “protein molecules that target the person’s own cells, tissues, or organs, causing inflammation and tissue damage.”5 In lupus, the autoantibodies damage the blood vessels in such vital organs as the kidneys.6


Post-surgery picture of Selena Gomez and Francia Raisa | September 14, 2017 | Courtesy of Selena Gomez

After traveling the world over the last few months for her 2016 Revival Tour, Selena Gomez announced that she’d be taking a break to take care of herself. The Revival Tour lasted from May 6, 2016 to August 13, 2016. During an interview with People Magazine, Selena stated, “I want to be proactive and focus on maintaining my health and happiness and have decided that the best way forward is to take some time off. Thank you to all my fans for your support. You know how special you are to me, but I need to face this head on to ensure I am doing everything possible to be my best. I know I am not alone by sharing this, I hope others will be encouraged to address their own issues.”7 In 2013, Selena had started her treatment with chemotherapy. In 2014 and 2016, she went to rehabilitation centers to try to improve her condition. However, nothing was working, Selena was getting worse. She was weeks away from starting dialysis before she had found a kidney donor. She was told that she’d have to wait between seven and ten years for a new kidney. Upon hearing the news, many of her family members got tested, but none were a match. It was not until her friend and roommate, Francia Raisa, got tested that she found a positive match. Without hesitation, Francia offered to give Selena her kidney.


SLE can occur in both males and females of all ages, but 90% of patients are women. The majority of these women are in their childbearing years. One of the symptoms that SLE contains is edema. Edema is where extra fluid that your kidneys cannot remove that causes swelling in body parts like your legs, ankles, or around your eyes. Recommendations for improving general health to avoid flares include decreasing sun exposure, getting enough sleep, eating a healthy diet, decreasing stress, and exercising regularly. However, if none of these work, your kidneys will eventually fail and you’ll need to either get a transplant or try dialysis until you can get a new kidney. It is unusual for lupus to come back in the new kidney. Lupus patients with new kidneys do as well as any other patients with transplanted kidneys. Once the new kidney is transplanted, most people will be rid of Lupus.8


Selena Gomez’s scar post-surgery | September 14, 2017 | Courtesy of Selena Gomez

During the summer of 2017, Selena and Francia underwent a successful surgery that saved Selena’s life.9 “There aren’t words to describe how I can possibly thank my beautiful friend. She gave me the ultimate gift and sacrifice by donating her kidney to me,” said Gomez.10 On Instagram, Selena posted a picture of the scar left by the surgery. Following the surgery, Selena’s body would experience changes, including this visible one. During an interview for Billboard Magazine, Selena was asked “Do you feel comfortable with your scar?” She answered, “I do. I didn’t, but I do now. It was really hard in the beginning. I remember looking at myself in the mirror completely naked and thinking about all the things that I used to [complain] about and just asking, “Why?” When I look at my body now, I just see life. There are a million things I can do — lasers and creams and all that stuff — but I’m OK with it. I feel like I’m wonderfully made.”11 

Months after the transplant, Selena is recovering well and feeling healthier than she has in a while, a close friend of hers shared with the media, “She’s really bounced back more quickly than everyone expected.”12 Selena stated that as soon as she got the new kidney, her arthritis went away. The doctors had also told her that the chances of her Lupus returning would be between three and five percent. “My blood pressure is better. My energy and my life has been better,”  Selena explained.13

Since she came out with having Lupus, she is using her platform to bring awareness to the disease.  “I just really hope we can help somebody,” said Selena.14 By fighting this fight in the public life she advocates and relates to those going through the same thing. Selena said while tearing up, “I don’t think what we went through was easy. I don’t think it was fun. And I just hope this inspires people to know there are really good people in the world.”15

Although Selena Gomez, had to take a break from fame, her fans had never left her side. She has announced that she is releasing her new album, SG2, in January 2020. While she was on The Tonight Show, she told Jimmy Fallon, “It took me four years now to even feel at a good place with this album, and it’s just because I had such huge moments that happened in my life personally that ‘how was I going to capture that?’ and ‘how was I actually going to feel good about what I was saying?’ So I just kept going, and I’m relieved.”16 The last time she released an album was Revival in October of 2015. Her hit song, “Lose You to Love Me,” released October 23, 2019, has had over 39 million streams.17 Selena did not let her diagnosis with Lupus stop her. She knew the steps that she had to take in order to be 100% again. She has now come back into the spotlight better than ever and  is ready to defeat any obstacle that comes her way.

 

 

 

  1. A. Petruso, Newsmakers 2011 Cumulation (Detroit, Michigan: Gale, 2011).
  2. Pernilla Cedenheim, Melody Chiu, and Patrick Gomez, “Selena Gomez: Saved by a Friend’s Gift,” People, October 2, 2017.
  3. Diana Pearl, “What Selena Gomez Has Said About Dealing with her Health in the Public Eye,People, November 21, 2017.
  4. Rebecca J Frey, U.X.L. Encyclopedias of Diseases and Disorders (Detroit, Michigan: U.X.L., 2009).
  5. Rebecca J Frey, U.X.L. Encyclopedias of Diseases and Disorders (Detroit, Michigan: U.X.L., 2009).
  6. Rebecca J Frey, U.X.L. Encyclopedias of Diseases and Disorders (Detroit, Michigan: U.X.L., 2009).
  7. Melody Chiu, “Selena Gomez Taking Time off  after dealing with ‘Anxiety Panic Attacks and Depression’ due to her Lupus Diagnosis,” People, August 30, 2016, https://people.com/celebrity/selena-gomez-taking-a-break-after-lupus-complications/.
  8. Hayley Mitchell Haugen, Perspectives on Diseases and Disorders (Detroit, Michigan: Greenhaven Press, 2010).
  9. Pernilla Cedenheim, Melody Chiu, and Patrick Gomez, “Selena Gomez: Saved by a Friend’s Gift,” People, October 2, 2017.
  10. Pernilla Cedenheim, Melody Chiu, and Patrick Gomez, “Selena Gomez: Saved by a Friend’s Gift,” People, October 2, 2017.
  11. Brooke Mazurek, “Woman of the Year: Selena Gomez,” Billboard, December 9, 2017.
  12. Melody Chiu, “Selena Gomez is taking ‘Great Care’ of herself after Kidney Transplant,” People, September 20, 2017, https://people.com/music/selena-gomez-kidney-transplant-inside-her-recovery/
  13. Tina Smithers Peckham, “Selena Gomez and Francia Raisa Speak Out About the Kidney Transplant Surgery and the ‘Brutal’ Recovery” E News, October 30, 2017, https://www.etonline.com/selena-gomez-and-francia-raisa-speak-out-about-kidney-transplant-surgery-and-brutal-recovery-90084.
  14. Tina Smithers Peckham, “Selena Gomez and Francia Raisa Speak Out About the Kidney Transplant Surgery and the ‘Brutal’ Recovery” E News, October 30, 2017, https://www.etonline.com/selena-gomez-and-francia-raisa-speak-out-about-kidney-transplant-surgery-and-brutal-recovery-90084.
  15. Tina Smithers Peckham, “Selena Gomez and Francia Raisa Speak Out About the Kidney Transplant Surgery and the ‘Brutal’ Recovery” E News, October 30, 2017, https://www.etonline.com/selena-gomez-and-francia-raisa-speak-out-about-kidney-transplant-surgery-and-brutal-recovery-90084.
  16. Alyssa Bailey, “Selena Gomez Finally Announced her Album Release Date,” Elle, November 21, 2019, https://www.elle.com/culture/celebrities/a29870938/selena-gomez-sg2-album-release-date/.
  17. Hugh McIntyre, “Selena Gomez Hits No. 1 for the First Time with New Single ‘Lose You To Love Me,’” Forbes, November 4, 2019, https://www.forbes.com/sites/hughmcintyre/2019/11/04/selena-gomez-hits-no-1-for-the-first-time-with-new-single-lose-you-to-love-me/#74e9b5122273

Recent Comments

77 comments

  • Kacey Diaz

    When you’re in the spotlight your entire life, it is easy to feel like you are disappointing people when you have to take any time off. I am sure Selena’s decision to take time off was not easy, but it was well needed. I grew up watching Selena and I was surprised but also glad she decided to take time off for her health.

  • Mia Hernandez

    Since I was a kid, I have always enjoyed listening to Selena Gomez’s music and watching her in her shows like Wizards of Waverly Place. Having been following her career for many years, I do not recall knowing about her condition and how it really affected her. After reading this article I find it inspiring that she took a break from her career to make sure that she remained in a good health and was in a good space as this proved to be beneficial for not only her health but her career as well.

  • Vanessa Barron Ortiz

    I had heard about what Selena was going through in social media but didn’t really understand how it was affecting her and how difficult it was to deal with at first. I am so glad she was finally strong enough to talk about it in front of millions. I believe that was the strongest thing she could do and in doing it she would be bringing awareness to something a lot of people didn’t know about. I liked how this article not only disused what the artist was going through but also explained to those who didn’t know what it is that Selena was going through.

  • Berenice Alvarado

    This article is very fascinating. I really look up to Selena Gomez for not giving up. I grew up listening and watching Selena Gomez on the T.V. My sister and my boyfriend are really big fan of hers. And to know that so was in a situation between life and death is really scary. This article gave amazing background of lupus I didn’t know what this disease does but thanks to this article now I do. The way I found out of this was because of Able Tesfaye, also known as The Weeknd, (I am a huge fan of his) as he sang Call out my name.

  • Francisco Cruzado

    This article was wonderfully described, and every single detail was added, making the story very compelling, but overall fascinating. Selena Gomez certainly has inspired many, and she is another example of how we can always do the greater good when we are motivated to do so. There is some experiences in life that drive people to do the better for the most, just like Selena. I think her campaign for raising awareness is valuable. Great article!

  • Eliane Castorena

    This article was very interesting to me since I have been a big Selena Gomez fan since I started watching her Disney show, Wizards of Waverly Place. I knew about her battle against Lupus, but I was not aware of all the stressed it caused her and her career. The fact that she put her whole artistic career on pause to take care of her health is very admirable. Her comeback, as you mentioned, has been very successful. This only shows how truly strong and courageous Selena Gomez is.

  • Kacey Diaz

    Selena Gomez was always one of my idols growing up. For as long as I could remember Selena was always helping other people and putting herself forward and helping others. It was shocking to hear that she was diagnosed with lupus and had to undergo surgery. But what I think this article did a good job of doing was explaining what lupus was and explaining Selena’s process through it and her humanitarian work.

  • Melanie Fraire

    Growing up I looked up to Selena, I loved watching her on Disney and followed some of her music career and I think she played a big role in some of our childhoods. When I first heard about her battler with lupus it was heartbreaking because of seriousness of it. It’s good to have seen her take a break and take the time to rest and I think we should bring more awareness to the importance of celebrities taking breaks especially child celebrities like her, I can’t imagine how many hours she’s put into her career without a single break especially with being in the spotlight since she was 7 years old!

  • Yuliana Vasquez

    I had no idea that Selena Gomez had gone through this because when you think of a super star, you think of them as perfect without any problems. Although she had lupus, she didn’t give up on life. Instead she got up and started working again because its what defines her. Also it was interesting to know what lupus is exactly.

  • Savannah Alcazar

    I liked how you included the science behind lupus. I knew Selena had been diagnosed with lupus and received a new kidney. However, I did not know that the kidney, in theory, cured her lupus. My mom was diagnosed with lupus when I was ten years old. The topic fascinates me as well as causes some worry. It was interesting to read an article about a celebrity’s story. I have witnessed the pains my mom has gone through. It makes me feel bad for her. Interesting read.

Leave your comment

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.